🗳️ How To Vote: a Escondido Voting Guide
Short Version
Who is Eligible to Vote?
To be eligible to vote in California, the Secretary of State stated that a person must be:
- A United States citizen and a resident of California,
- 18 years old or older on Election Day,
- Not currently in state or federal prison or on parole for the conviction of a felony (for more information on the rights of people who have been incarcerated, please see the Secretary of State’s Voting Rights: Persons with a Criminal History), and
- Not currently found mentally incompetent to vote by a court (for more information, please see Voting Rights: Persons Subject to Conservatorship).
For persons with a criminal history, use the Secretary of State‘s simple tool Restore Your Vote to determine if you are eligible as noted in Voting Rights: Persons with a Criminal History.
Why Vote?
To effect changes at the local, regional, state and federal level! For examples:
- The then-city council in Escondido in 2011 closed our East Branch Public Library and in 2017 outsourced our Main Public Library by a 4-1 vote. One councilmember who voted in favor of both actions had narrowly won re-election in 2014 by 1.09% (69 votes!). Imagine the impact of one or two more votes to prevent the outsourcing of our library!
- A former U.S. congress representative in our former District 50 was found to misuse campaign funds in 2016, refused to resign and instead continued to run for reelection in 2016 and 2018. He was eventually barred from being in any House committees after being indicted with criminal charges in 2018 and from voting on any legislations after pleading guilty to misusing campaign funds in 2019 before he had to resigned in January 2020. He had narrowly won re-election in 2018 by 3% (5,867 votes). Imagine having an actual voice — actual representation — in Congress!
How Do I Register to Vote?
Watch San Diego Registrar of Voters‘ Registering to Vote Video:
- Online, you can register to vote on the Secretary of State‘s website: https://registertovote.ca.gov/.
The online voter registration application is also translated in 9 other languages: Español Spanish, हिन्दी Hindi, 中文 Chinese, 日本語 Japanese, ខ្មែរ Khmer, 한국어 Korean, Tagalog, ภาษาไทย Thai and Tiếng Việt Vietnamese. -
For a paper voter registration application, you can usually pick one up at the following locations — though availability and hours may be subjected to change:
- San Diego Registrar of Voters at 5600 Overland Avenue, San Diego, CA 92123 from Monday to Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Escondido Public Library (or any local public libraries) at 239 South Kalmia Street, Escondido, CA 92025 on Monday, Friday, Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. and on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, 9:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m..
- Local U.S. Postal Service offices such as at:
- 1770 E Valley Pkwy, Escondido, CA 92027 from Monday to Friday, 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and on Saturday, 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
- 403 N Escondido Blvd, Escondido, CA 92025 from Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m and on Saturday, 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- 1157 W Mission Ave, Escondido, CA 92025 from Monday to Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
- Local Department of Vehicle offices such as at 590 Rancheros Dr, San Marcos, CA 92069 from Monday to Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
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Conditional Voter Registration: Generally, you must be registered to vote 14 days before an election, but within the 14-days period, you can still conditionally register to vote at San Diego Registrar of Voters‘ or at a vote center including on Election Day (also known as Same Day Voter Registration).
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Re-register to vote: If you are not registered to vote in San Diego County itself or recently moved or changed your name or political party, you will need to re-register to vote.
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Pre-register to vote: If you are 16 or 17 years old, you can also pre-registered to vote in California.
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Vote-by-Mail: If you are registered to vote in California, you will be automatically mailed a ballot around 29 days before the election which you can drop off at any U.S. Postal Services or Registrar’s Official Ballot Drop Boxes. (Or you can still vote in-person at a vote center.)
Questions about voter registration can be directed at San Diego Registrar of Voters.
Other non-profit and non-partisan organizations who help with voter registration include Rock the Vote and When You Vote, and you can always reach out to your local or regional Indivisible groups or Democratic clubs (e.g. Escondido Democratic Club and San Diego County Democratic Party) who often run voter registration drives during Election seasons.
How Do I Know If I’m Registered to Vote?
Once you’re registered to vote, the San Diego Registrar of Voters will mail you a postcard confirming your voter registration information. You can also check your registration at San Diego Registrar of Voters‘s website: sdvote.com then ‘Check Your Registration’. It’s a good idea to check your voter registration periodically, especially in an Election year, in case you are mistakenly removed from the voter roll.
What Will I Be Voting On? And How I Do Choose What to Vote For?
Generally, 30 days before Election Day, an official voter information guide and sample ballot will be mailed to registered voters in San Diego by San Diego Registrar of Voters. The official voter information guide and sample ballot will list and provide information about the elected official races and ballot measures for which you’ll be voting.
Watch San Diego Registrar of Voters‘ Sample Ballot Video:
However, you can generally find information beforehand. Typically:
- You’ll be voting for a President every four years on 2024, 2028, 2032, etc.
- You’ll be voting for a State Governor every four years on 2026, 2030, 2034, etc.
- You’ll be voting for a U.S. House of Representative and a California State Assemblymember every two years on 2022, 2024, 2026, etc.
- So in generally, you’ll be voting every two years with a Presidential Election and a Gubernatorial Election (also known as Midterms) switching every two years.
- Each election will also have a Primary Election where you’ll be voting for candidates who will move forward in General Election in November (Primary Election may also have local ballot measures as well).
- You can find which districts you are in when you check your registration online or use this Find Your District online tool. Finding your district will allow you to determine early which elected official races are applicable for you.
Then to decide on how you want to vote, there are multiple ways to learn about your elected official races and ballot measures:
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Check your local or regional newspapers such as San Diego Union Tribune and Los Angeles Times for their editorial section and see which candidate or ballot measure that they chose to endorse. If there are no endorsements, then check the local news section for interviews or profiles that you can use to based your decision. Beware of editorial bias however.
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Check other local or regional news organizations such as KPBS, Voice of San Diego and CalMatters for election and political analysis. CalMatters usually published a California Voter Guide, and KPBS and San Diego League of Women Voters often teamed together to publish a local Voter’s Edge California Voter Guide for San Diego County which is essentially an expanded and online version of the voter guide mailed by San Diego Registrar of Voters. The information may be helpful in learning more about a candidate or issue before deciding.
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Attend a candidate debate, forum, town hall or similar events. An example is the California’s 50th Congressional District Forum and Debate in February 2020.
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If you are semi-aligned to a local or regional community group such as Escondido Chamber of Concerned Citizens, North County Sierra Club and Escondido Democratic Club, check their official communications or websites for their endorsements or voter guide. An example is this San Diego County Democratic Party’s Democratic Candidates in the 2024 General Election Guide or this Indivisible San Diego Persist’s 2020 Primary Voter Guide. Beware of misleading voter guides that claim to be from an official organization or that support a political stance but are the opposite in reality.
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Attend a local or regional community group’s regular general or special meetings (e.g. Escondido Democratic Club, Escondido Young Democrats, North County Latino Democrats, North County Young Democrats). Candidates (or their sponsors) often attend these meetings to speak and get out the vote, and you have great although sometimes brief opportunities there to see who they are and how they interact with their community.
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For judicial candidates, check the San Diego Bar County Association which evaluates the candidates’ qualifications to be a judge. You can use the evaluations of not qualified to determine for whom to not vote.
If you still don’t know which candidate or position for a specific race or ballot measure for which to vote, you have the option to abstain from voting on that specific race or ballot measure. For an elected official race, this is not advisable, because sometimes you have to vote against the worser outcome: e.g., Trump with his more than a thousand cruelties, collusions, corruptions, and crimes or another candidate who have not been impeached twice for interfering with an election and inciting an insurrection.
When and How Do I Vote?
Election Day is the first Tuesday after November 1 (this year, it will be November 5, 2024).
As mentioned, generally, 30 days before Election Day, an official voter information guide and sample ballot will be mailed to registered voters in San Diego by San Diego Registrar of Voters.
Here is an example of a sample ballot from 2016 San Diego City Primary Election. The sample ballot will contain voting instructions on how to fill your paper ballot or electronic ballot if you’re at a polling location that uses electronic voting machine, but generally:
- For a paper ballot, use a blue or black pen and completely fill in the oval. If you make a mistake on the official paper ballot, you’ll need to ask for a replacement ballot so this is one of the reasons why filling a sample ballot beforehand is a good idea.
- Do not vote for more than the number allowed. For example, some elected official races will be “vote for no more than one” while others will be “vote for no more than three”.
- Don’t share your official completed ballot (e.g. photographing your ballot and sharing it on social media)! Keep your official ballot secret and confidential.
Early voting starts on the 29th day before Election Day to the Election Day itself:
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If you are registered to vote in California, you will be automatically mailed a ballot and you can drop it off at any U.S. Postal Services or Registrar’s Official Ballot Drop Boxes before or on Election Day. Mailed ballot must be postmarked before or on Election Day to count.
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You can go and cast a ballot in-person at San Diego Registrar of Voters‘ office at 5600 Overland Avenue, San Diego, CA 92123 from Monday to Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. about 29 days before the Election and from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m on Election Day. Or at a vote center about a week before and on Election Day.
Bring your sample and official ballot with you! And if you’re still in line at 8:00 p.m. on Election Day, you’re still allowed to vote! Stay in line until it’s your turn to cast a ballot.
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If you are not a registered voter but eligible to vote, you can go and cast a provisional ballot in-person at the Registrar or a voting center (see above).
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If you encounter any irregularities while voting, including voting intimidation, you can contact San Diego Registrar of Voters or California Secretary of State‘s Voter Complaint. See and watch California’s Voter Bill of Rights.
How Do I Know If My Ballot Was Counted?
If you vote by mail or provisionally, you can check your ballot receipt at Check Your Registration and Where’s Your Ballot or by contacting San Diego Registrar of Voters. Your ballot may be rejected, for example, if your signatures mismatched, and the San Diego Registrar of Voters should contact you in that case.
Lastly, check the Escondido City Clerk Office, San Diego Registrar of Voters and California Secretary of State for the most up-to-date official information on elections for Escondido residents: